Del Protocolo de Palermo a la compasión-represión: incertidumbres, sesgos e idealizaciones de la hegemonía antitrata
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https://doi.org/10.47741/17943108.351Palabras clave:
Trata de personas, víctimas, empatía, Protocolo de Palermo, represiónResumen
A escala mundial, el paradigma de la lucha contra la trata de personas, asociado al llamado “Protocolo de Palermo”, de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas, ha adquirido una clara ascensión. Considerando las disposiciones de este protocolo, intento caracterizar y comprender una situación que plantea evidentes incoherencias estructurales en la hegemonía antitrata: la coexistencia entre, por una parte, una definición amplia de la trata de personas en el texto del protocolo y las leyes nacionales resultantes, y, por otra, la férrea selectividad ideológica que, oscilando de forma casi esquizofrénica entre la compasión y la represión, tiende a impregnar los procesos de operacionalización de los marcos legales, concretamente en lo que se refiere al reconocimiento y protección de las víctimas.
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