Vitimização e “ondas de choque”: simulação computacional da propagação do medo do crime
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47741/17943108.93Palavras-chave:
modelo, simulação, medo, crime, cientista socialResumo
Apresenta-se um modelo computacional na geração e na propagação do medo do crime, baseado nos impactos criados pela vicimização criminal. O objetivo é avaliar e descrever os efeitos que podem ter na propagação do medo do crime um conjunto das determinantes relacionadas à vitimização (direta e indireta): tamanho da rede social, taxa da vitimização e tempo da recuperação em vitimizados. O método usado foi a simulação computacional, na qual trabalhou-se com quatro combinações de parâmetros que representam diferentes situações. Os resultados permitem descrever a dinâmica da interação entre os fatores determinantes considerados, e refletem que os mesmos que influem de jeito não-linear na propagação do medo do crime.
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